Maryland payroll tax and registration guide

  • Updated

Why is this important?

To maintain compliance with state payroll tax regulations, you must provide the following information before you can use OnPay to run payroll:

  • State Employer Identification Number and state/local tax IDs
  • Tax rates - State tax offices set these rates based on the type, age, and size of your business
  • TPA and power of attorney - Most tax offices require this before we can submit quarterly wage reports and deposits on your behalf

This information must be provided and maintained by you in order for OnPay to accurately file and deposit tax payments for your company. OnPay is not responsible for any penalties or interest that incur due to missing or incorrect company tax information.

Let Middesk handle your state tax registrations

Want help registering your business with state agencies? We've partnered with Middesk to make it simple for you to stay compliant in your state — and every state — when hiring employees.

  • Register with state agencies and get the tax IDs you need within minutes
  • Manage all your government accounts in one place using Middesk's intuitive platform
  • Stay compliant by managing agency mail and notices from your Middesk dashboard
  • Foreign Qualify with the Secretary of State to create payroll tax accounts 

Learn more about Middesk

Each state has its own requirements, so if you pay employees in more than one state, you’ll find separate tax guides for each state.

 

See what information you need to provide OnPay, and what taxes and filings OnPay handles for Maryland Employers.

  • Information OnPay needs from you

    Use this checklist to make sure you’ve covered everything required to set up your account as a Maryland employer, so OnPay can accurately file and pay taxes on your behalf:

    All Maryland employers What is this?
    Make sure your business is registered with the Comptroller of Maryland

    Allows your business to file and pay taxes in Maryland
    More info >

    Make sure your business is registered with the Maryland Department of Labor

    Allows your business to pay required unemployment insurance in Maryland
    More info >

    Provide OnPay with your Maryland Central Registration Number (Tax ID) and deposit schedule

    The 8-digit employer identification number issued by the Comptroller of Maryland
    More info >

    Provide OnPay with your Maryland Unemployment ID

    A 10-digit number unique to your account with the Maryland Department of Labor
    More info >

    Provide OnPay with your Maryland Unemployment (SUI) Rate

    A tax rate you receive annually from the Maryland Department of Labor
    More info >

    Authorize OnPay as a Third Party Administrator

    For OnPay to be able to file and pay taxes on behalf of your business, you will need to submit a Power of Attorney form.
    More info >

  • Taxes and filings OnPay handles for Maryland Employers

    Withholding Tax

    Form MW506

    Employer Return of Income Tax Withheld

    - Monthly & Quarterly

    Form MW506M

    Employer's Return of Income Tax Withheld for Accelerated Filers

    - Accelerated

    Form MW508

    Annual Employer Withholding Reconciliation Report

    - Annual

    State W-2 (Filing)

    Wage and Tax Statement

    - Annual

    Unemployment Insurance Tax

    MDUI151

    Maryland Unemployment Insurance Quarterly Employment Report

    - Quarterly

    MDUI161

    Continuation Maryland Unemployment Insurance Quarterly Employment Report

    - Quarterly

    Other

    New Hire Report

    Maryland New Hire Report

    - As required


Where you can find the tax account numbers you need

If you are an existing employer who has previously run payroll in Maryland, you likely already have the IDs and online accounts needed for OnPay to process your tax filings.

If you are a new employer in Maryland, you will need to register your business with the Comptroller of Maryland and Maryland Department of Labor. This must be completed for OnPay to be able to file and pay your Maryland taxes.

 

Maryland Central Registration Number (Tax ID)

Existing Maryland Employer: 

You can find your Tax ID on notices received from the Maryland Comptroller. If you cannot locate this number, please call the Comptroller’s office: 800-MD-TAXES (800-638-2937).

New Maryland Employer: Register with the Comptroller of Maryland 

 

Unemployment Account Number, PIN, and Tax Rate

Existing Maryland Employer: 

  • You can find your Unemployment Account Number on any previously filed quarterly report
  • You'll find your Unemployment Tax Rate in the “Contribution Rate” box on the Unemployment Insurance Tax Rate Notice you receive from the Maryland Department of Labor. You can also find your Maryland unemployment tax rate online. Employers typically have a rate between 0.3% to 7.5%, with a wage base of $8,500
  • If you cannot locate this information, call the Maryland Department of Labor: (410)-767-2412
  • Note: If you've created PIN for your Maryland Unemployment account, you'll need to submit a request and provide it to us (you'll need your OnPay login credentials

New Maryland Employer: Register with Maryland Tax Connect

  • You will automatically be registered with the Maryland Department of Labor when you complete your Tax Connect registration online for the Comptroller of Maryland
  • You'll receive your account number and tax rate instantly once you have completed the online registration
  • New employers are typically assigned a rate of 2.6% (or 7.0% for construction companies), with a wage base of $8,500

 

Paying employees in other states?

If you operate in multiple states or just have employees working from home across a state line, it's important to file the correct state forms for those workers. See what forms we file in the states where you pay employees.

 

Other great resources

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